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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

The muscles of the pelvic floor and perineum are crucial for supporting the pelvic organs, controlling continence, and aiding in sexual function, childbirth, and core stability. They are typically divided into the superficial perineal layer and the deep pelvic floor layer.
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination01:28

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography01:24

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography01:22

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...

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Erectile hydraulics: maximizing inflow while minimizing outflow.

The journal of sexual medicine·2014
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The history of urologic surgery: from reeds to robotics.

Urologic nursing·2011
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Urinary incontinence in men after formal one-to-one pelvic-floor muscle training following radical prostatectomy or transurethral resection of the prostate (MAPS): two parallel randomised controlled trials.

Lancet (London, England)·2011
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Assessing muscle function of the male pelvic floor using real time ultrasound.

Neurourology and urodynamics·2011
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Investigation of optimal cues to instruction for pelvic floor muscle contraction: a pilot study using 2D ultrasound imaging in pre-menopausal, nulliparous, continent women.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
12:10

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Published on: May 19, 2022

Pelvic floor exercises after radical prostatectomy.

Grace Dorey1

  • 1Nuffield Hospital, Taunton, Somerset.

British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)
|June 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Pelvic floor exercises can successfully treat urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction after prostate cancer surgery. These exercises offer a non-invasive approach to managing common post-prostatectomy side effects.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Oncology
  • Men's Health

Background:

  • Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in UK men.
  • Radical prostatectomy, a common treatment, can lead to urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction.
  • Post-prostatectomy incontinence presents as stress, urge, or post-micturition dribble.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the evidence for pelvic floor exercises in managing post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence.
  • To explore the potential benefits of pelvic floor exercises for erectile dysfunction following prostatectomy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on pelvic floor exercises for post-prostatectomy complications.
  • Analysis of exercise techniques including 'the knack', urge suppression, fluid advice, and post-void contraction.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
12:10

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Published on: May 19, 2022

Main Results:

  • Pelvic floor exercises demonstrate success in treating stress urinary incontinence, urge urinary incontinence, and post-micturition dribble.
  • Emerging evidence indicates that these exercises may also benefit men experiencing erectile dysfunction.

Conclusions:

  • Pre- and post-operative pelvic floor exercises are effective conservative treatments for urinary incontinence after prostatectomy.
  • Pelvic floor exercises represent a promising, potentially beneficial intervention for erectile dysfunction in this patient group.