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Compact Lens-less Digital Holographic Microscope for MEMS Inspection and Characterization
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Published on: July 5, 2016

Image processing for phase imperfections in electron holography.

Wei Li1, Jianhui Zhang, Takayoshi Tanji

  • 1Graduate School of Engineering Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.

Microscopy (Oxford, England)
|June 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Electron holography phase images can show contrast reversals. This study introduces a method using mathematical morphology to correct fringe disconnections, improving phase information accuracy.

Keywords:
electron holographyinterference fringesphase information

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Published on: February 8, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Materials Science
  • Microscopy

Background:

  • Digital reconstruction in electron holography can lead to inaccurate phase information due to abrupt contrast reversals.
  • These reversals stem from phase jumps or fringe disconnections caused by weak electron-wave amplitude.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the issue of inaccurate phase information in electron holography.
  • To develop a robust method for identifying and correcting interference fringe disconnections.

Main Methods:

  • A novel searching technique based on mathematical morphology was employed.
  • This technique identifies disconnection points in interference fringes.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method successfully located points of fringe disconnection.
  • Correction of these fringes led to the reconstruction of more accurate phase information.

Conclusions:

  • The developed technique effectively corrects interference fringe disconnections in electron holography.
  • This improves the reliability and accuracy of digitally reconstructed phase images.