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Related Concept Videos

Persuasion Strategies01:52

Persuasion Strategies

Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004).
Cognitive Dissonance01:38

Cognitive Dissonance

Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
Attitudes01:54

Attitudes

Attitude is our evaluation of a person, an idea, or an object. We have attitudes for many things ranging from products that we might pick up in the supermarket to people around the world to political policies. Typically, attitudes are favorable or unfavorable: positive or negative (Eagly & Chaiken, 1993). And, they have three components: an affective component (feelings), a behavioral component (the effect of the attitude on behavior), and a cognitive component (belief and knowledge;...
Motivational Cycle01:20

Motivational Cycle

The motivational cycle is a key concept that explains how individuals are motivated to meet their needs. At its core, the cycle revolves around four distinct stages: need, drive, goal-directed behavior, and goal achievement. These stages respond to imbalances in the body or mind, prompting actions that restore balance.
The cycle begins with a need. This need can arise from various conditions, such as hunger, thirst, or temperature changes. For instance, when an individual feels cold, their body...
Net Change Theorem01:22

Net Change Theorem

The Net Change Theorem is a fundamental principle in calculus that establishes a direct relationship between a function’s rate of change and its accumulated change over an interval. Mathematically, it states that the definite integral of a function's derivative over a given interval [a,b] yields the net change in the original function:This theorem has significant applications in various real-world scenarios, including physics, economics, and engineering. A particularly useful application is in...
Growth versus Fixed Mindset01:24

Growth versus Fixed Mindset

Carol Dweck introduced the term mindset to describe individuals' beliefs about their intellectual and personal capabilities. These beliefs significantly influence psychological processes such as motivation, goal-setting, and perseverance, ultimately shaping academic and life outcomes. Individuals generally possess one of two mindsets- a fixed or a growth mindset—each promoting different responses to success, failure, and challenge.Fixed vs. Growth MindsetA fixed mindset assumes that one's...

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Updated: May 10, 2026

A Method for Investigating Change Blindness in Pigeons (Columba Livia)
06:14

A Method for Investigating Change Blindness in Pigeons (Columba Livia)

Published on: September 7, 2018

The willingness for a change.

Haralabos Parissis, Urszula Simonouk, Bassel Al-Alao

    Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    |June 14, 2013
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Standardized medical protocols ensure safety but require critical evaluation as new evidence emerges. Clinicians must practice unbiased interpretation of evolving guidelines and data for optimal patient care.

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    Area of Science:

    • Medical Practice
    • Evidence-Based Medicine
    • Clinical Guidelines

    Background:

    • Daily medical practice relies on established routines and protocols for safety and standardization.
    • Rapid advancements in medical knowledge necessitate a re-evaluation of existing protocols.
    • There is a need to balance adherence to protocols with the integration of new findings.

    Discussion:

    • This article explores the critical distinction between healthy skepticism and unbiased interpretation of emerging medical guidelines.
    • It emphasizes the importance of a discerning approach to interpreting data from rapidly evolving technologies.
    • The discussion highlights the challenges in implementing new technologies and adapting clinical practices.

    Key Insights:

    • Protocols, while essential, should be open to challenge in light of new scientific evidence.
    • Constant, unbiased interpretation of new guidelines and technological data is crucial for clinicians.
    • Awareness of practice 'swings' due to changing information is vital for maintaining high standards of care.

    Outlook:

    • Encouraging critical appraisal of medical information and technological advancements.
    • Fostering a culture of continuous learning and adaptation in healthcare professionals.
    • Promoting informed decision-making that integrates new evidence while maintaining patient safety.