Scope and limitations of orthognathic surgery

Area of Science:

• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Orthodontics
• Dentofacial Deformities

Background:

• Orthognathic surgery corrects facial bone disproportion but has limitations in precise tooth positioning.
• General dental practitioners (GDPs) may encounter malocclusions exceeding standard orthodontic capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

• To provide an overview of the capabilities of combined oral surgery and orthodontic clinics.
• To highlight the potential for achieving high-standard dental and skeletal results through integrated treatment.

Main Methods:

• Carefully planned combined surgical and orthodontic treatment protocols.
• Multidisciplinary team approach involving oral surgeons and orthodontists.

Main Results:

• Successful correction of complex malocclusions.
• Achievement of excellent dental and skeletal outcomes.
• Improved facial aesthetics and functional occlusion.

Conclusions:

• Combined surgical and orthodontic treatment is effective for complex dentofacial deformities.
• Referral to specialized clinics is essential for cases beyond general orthodontic scope.
• Multidisciplinary care ensures optimal patient outcomes.