Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Impact of Individuals on a Group01:25

Impact of Individuals on a Group

In social psychology, the interplay between individuals and groups is a central concern, particularly regarding how individual actions and characteristics influence group processes and outcomes. While much research emphasizes the group's power in shaping individual behavior, it is equally significant to understand how individuals contribute to the functioning, development, and success of groups.Individual Roles in Group Productivity and Decision-MakingIndividuals are not passive participants in...
Impact of Groups on Groups01:19

Impact of Groups on Groups

Social psychologists analyze how groups influence one another, shaping social structures and interactions through both cooperation and competition. These dynamics manifest in various ways, ranging from economic partnerships to intergroup conflicts that shape societal structures and perceptions.Cooperation and Competition in Intergroup RelationsIntergroup relationships vary across contexts, sometimes fostering cooperation and mutual benefit while at other times leading to conflict and...
Robbers Cave04:49

Robbers Cave

During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension could be...
In- and Out-Groups01:31

In- and Out-Groups

People all belong to a gender, race, age, and social economic group. These groups provide a powerful source of our identity and self-esteem (Tajfel & Turner, 1979) and serve as our in-groups. An in-group is a group that we identify with or see ourselves as belonging to.
Conservation of Small Populations02:04

Conservation of Small Populations

Small population sizes put a species at extreme risk of extinction due to a lack of variation, and a consequent decrease in adaptability. This weakens the chances of survival under pressures such as climate change, competition from other species, or new diseases. Large populations are more likely to survive pressures such as these, as such populations are more likely to harbor individuals that have genetic variants that are adaptive under new stresses. Small populations are much less likely to...
Dynamic Equilibrium02:20

Dynamic Equilibrium

A reversible chemical reaction represents a chemical process that proceeds in both forward (left to right) and reverse (right to left) directions. When the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, the concentrations of the reactant and product species remain constant over time and the system is at equilibrium. A special double arrow is used to emphasize the reversible nature of the reaction. The relative concentrations of reactants and products in equilibrium systems vary greatly;...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The association between intraoperative hypotension and postoperative acute kidney injury following emergent critical cesarean delivery: a retrospective cohort study.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing·2026
Same author

Predicting cover-time distribution of noncompact random walks.

Physical review. E·2025
Same author

[Analysis on Spatial Relationship and Drivers Between Ecosystem Health and Human Activity Intensity in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region].

Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue·2025
Same author

Mechanisms of Acetaldehyde-Induced Organ Injury via Impairment of Vascular Endothelial Cells.

Vascular health and risk management·2025
Same author

[Analysis of Carbon Neutrality and Economic and Ecological Indices in the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains].

Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue·2025
Same author

Cooperation in public goods games: Leveraging other-regarding reinforcement learning on hypergraphs.

Physical review. E·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
06:48

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior

Published on: January 19, 2019

Controlling collective dynamics in complex minority-game resource-allocation systems.

Ji-Qiang Zhang1, Zi-Gang Huang, Jia-Qi Dong

  • 1Institute of Computational Physics and Complex Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|June 18, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pinning control effectively eliminates herding behavior in complex resource allocation systems. By guiding a few agents, the majority benefit from fair and efficient resource use, reducing fluctuations.

More Related Videos

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm
06:18

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

Published on: October 20, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
06:48

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior

Published on: January 19, 2019

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm
06:18

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

Published on: October 20, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Complex Systems
  • Resource Allocation Dynamics
  • Network Theory

Background:

  • Resource allocation is crucial in diverse systems like traffic, social services, and ecosystems.
  • Limited resources and agent behavior lead to complex dynamics, often exhibiting herding.
  • Herding behavior causes inefficient resource use and significant fluctuations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effectiveness of pinning control in managing herding dynamics in resource allocation systems.
  • To demonstrate that controlling a small subset of agents can benefit the entire system.
  • To provide a general framework for addressing fluctuations in complex dynamical systems.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic analysis of pinning control strategies, including random and targeted pinning.
  • Consideration of various network topologies.
  • Comprehensive analysis using mean-field theory to understand control mechanisms.

Main Results:

  • Pinning control completely eliminates herding behavior.
  • Fixing resource choices for a few agents leads to fair and efficient resource utilization by the majority.
  • The study establishes a general framework for controlling fluctuations.

Conclusions:

  • Pinning control is an effective strategy for harnessing herding dynamics in resource allocation.
  • Incentivizing a few agents to alter their choices benefits the entire system.
  • This framework has broad applications in social, economic, and political systems.