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Related Concept Videos

Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
Gallbladder01:17

Gallbladder

The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
The gallbladder's anatomy consists of three regions: the fundus, body, and neck. Extending from the neck, the cystic duct joins the common...
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
04:14

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults

Published on: February 28, 2025

Chylous mesenteric cyst: A diagnostic dilemma.

Doreen L P Lee1, Priya Madhuvrata2, Malcolm W Reed1

  • 1Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Sheffield, General Surgery, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.

Asian Journal of Surgery
|June 18, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Chylous mesenteric cysts are rare intra-abdominal masses. This review of 19 adult cases found surgery effective, with no recurrences, highlighting the need for prompt diagnosis.

Keywords:
adultchylouscystlaparoscopymesenteric

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Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
05:07

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
04:14

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults

Published on: February 28, 2025

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
05:07

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Mesenteric cysts are rare cystic lesions within the gastrointestinal tract's mesentery.
  • Chylous mesenteric cysts specifically contain lymphatic fluid and are infrequently encountered in adults.

Observation:

  • A systematic review identified 19 reported cases of chylous mesenteric cysts in adult humans from 18 English language articles.
  • The male to female ratio was 1.4:1, with a median age of 46 years.
  • Computed tomography enabled preoperative diagnosis in only four cases.

Findings:

  • All 19 patients with chylous mesenteric cysts underwent surgical intervention.
  • No instances of cyst recurrence were reported following surgical management during follow-up periods.

Implications:

  • Chylous mesenteric cysts, though rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intra-abdominal cystic masses.
  • Early recognition and surgical treatment appear to be associated with favorable outcomes and no recurrence.