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Related Concept Videos

Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction01:30

Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs, particularly the arteries supplying the thighs and calves. In rare cases, it may involve other arteries, including those in the arms.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty...
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management01:26

Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses, temperature changes,...
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests01:27

Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests

Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder that leads to the thickening and narrowing of arterial walls due to plaque buildup. This condition can cause various symptoms depending on the arteries affected:Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): This condition affects the coronary arteries and may lead to chest pain (angina), shortness of breath (dyspnea), heart attacks, and other heart disease symptoms.Cerebrovascular Disease: This affects blood flow to the brain, causing transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)...

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Updated: May 10, 2026

Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication
14:52

Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication

Published on: December 11, 2013

Peripheral arterial disease.

Joan Henderson1, Allan Pollack, Christopher Harrison

  • 1Family Medicine Research Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales.

Australian Family Physician
|June 20, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) reduces limb artery blood flow, often going undiagnosed. This condition increases risks for major vascular events, impaired physical function, and limb loss.

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Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication
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Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication

Published on: December 11, 2013

Preclinical Model of Hind Limb Ischemia in Diabetic Rabbits
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Reduction of Radiation Exposure during Endovascular Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease Combining Fiber Optic RealShape Technology and Intravascular Ultrasound
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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) involves blocked limb arteries, frequently asymptomatic and missed in primary care.
  • PAD is linked to severe health issues including cardiovascular events, reduced mobility, and amputation.
  • Prevalence increases with age, male sex, smoking, diabetes, and dyslipidemia.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the significance of PAD detection in primary care.
  • To underscore the association of PAD with critical health outcomes.
  • To identify key demographic and clinical risk factors for PAD.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of PAD prevalence and associated risks.
  • Analysis of epidemiological data on PAD risk factors.
  • Synthesis of clinical implications for primary care.

Main Results:

  • PAD significantly elevates risks for cardio- and cerebro-vascular events.
  • The disease impairs physical functioning and can lead to limb loss.
  • Age, male gender, smoking, diabetes, and dyslipidemia are key risk factors.

Conclusions:

  • Early detection of PAD in primary care is crucial.
  • Managing PAD risk factors can mitigate severe health consequences.
  • PAD represents a significant public health challenge requiring greater awareness.