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P4 medicine and pediatric occupational therapy
Andrew C Persch1, Brent H Braveman, Christina A Metzler
1School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, 406 Atwell Hall, 453 West 10th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. andrew.persch@osumc.edu
Pediatric occupational therapy can leverage P4 medicine, a proactive health approach focusing on predictive, personalized, preventive, and participatory care. This model helps demonstrate the value of occupational therapy services in modern healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Systems
- Pediatric Health
- Therapeutic Interventions
Background:
- Pediatric occupational therapy operates within a dynamic healthcare landscape.
- Challenges and opportunities necessitate innovative practice models.
- P4 medicine offers a proactive, systems-based approach to healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the alignment of P4 medicine principles with pediatric occupational therapy.
- To present P4 medicine as a framework for demonstrating the value of pediatric occupational therapy services.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of P4 medicine principles (predictive, personalized, preventive, participatory).
- Examination of the compatibility of these principles with existing pediatric occupational therapy practices.
- Literature review on systems approaches in healthcare and their application to pediatric therapy.
Main Results:
- The four pillars of P4 medicine (predictive, personalized, preventive, participatory) resonate strongly with the core tenets of pediatric occupational therapy.
- P4 medicine provides a structured model to articulate and evidence the contributions of occupational therapy in promoting child wellness.
- This approach shifts focus from reactive disease management to proactive health promotion.
Conclusions:
- P4 medicine offers a valuable framework for pediatric occupational therapy practitioners.
- Adopting P4 medicine principles can enhance the visibility and impact of occupational therapy services.
- This model supports a more integrated and effective approach to pediatric healthcare.
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