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Published on: July 18, 2014
[Heart failure due to chronic hypoparathyroidism in patient with acute coronary syndrome]
Wojciech Czerwiński1, Marcin Dębiński, Sylwia Szpak-Ulczok
1III Oddział Kardiologii Inwazyjnej, Angiologii i Elektroterapii, Polsko-Amerykańskie Kliniki Serca, Dąbrowa Górnicza. wczerwinski@poczta.onet.pl
Insights
Severe heart failure, a rare hypocalcemia symptom, was diagnosed in a 58-year-old male. Primary hypoparathyroidism caused his hypocalcemia, leading to acute coronary syndrome symptoms and impaired heart function.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Endocrinology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Hypocalcemia is an uncommon cause of severe heart failure.
- Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a common cardiac emergency.
Observation:
- A 58-year-old male presented with symptoms suggestive of ACS.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) revealed a prolonged QTc interval.
- Echocardiography demonstrated severely impaired left ventricular ejection fraction.
Findings:
- Hypocalcemia was identified as the underlying cause during hospitalization.
- Primary hypoparathyroidism was diagnosed as the etiology of hypocalcemia.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering metabolic disturbances like hypocalcemia in cardiac presentations.
- Early diagnosis and management of hypoparathyroidism can prevent severe cardiac complications.
- Broadens understanding of rare cardiac manifestations of endocrine disorders.
Abstract:
Severe heart failure can be a rare symptom of hypocalcemia. We report a case of a 58 year-old male admitted with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. The ECG showed prolonged QTc interval with severly impared left ventricular ejection fraction recognised in echocardiography. During the hospitalisation hypocalcemia due to primary hypoparathyreoidism was revealed to be the cause of those symptoms.
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