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Pediatric ovarian dysgerminoma presenting with hypercalcemia and chronic constipation: a case report
Mona Nourani1, Ricarchito B Manera
1*Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology †Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Loyola University Health Center, Maywood, IL.
Abstract:
Malignancy-associated hypercalcemia is a common finding among adult malignancies. However, the incidence of malignancy-induced hypercalcemia associated with germ cell tumor among pediatric patients is very rare. We describe a 9-year-old girl with an ovarian dysgerminoma presenting with chronic constipation and hypercalcemia. We review some of the causes of malignancy-associated hypercalcemia described in literature and treatment strategies. We also recommend considering oncological processes in the presence of hypercalcemia.
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