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National Nursing Organizations II

Nursing organizations play a vital role in representing nurses working in specialized clinical settings, such as the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN).
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American Catholic nursing. An historical analysis.

Barbra Mann Wall¹

¹University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4217, USA. wallbm@nursing.upenn.edu

Medizinhistorisches Journal

|June 28, 2013

Summary

This study examines 19th-century religious sister nurses in the US, highlighting their vital role as spiritual caregivers. Their work reveals the intersection of religion, gender, and social class in the evolution of professional nursing.

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Area of Science:

History of Nursing
Sociology of Religion
Gender Studies

Background:

Examines the historical context of nursing in 19th-century United States.
Focuses on the contributions of religious sister nurses in diverse settings like wartime, railroads, and urban centers.
Highlights the multifaceted nature of nursing, encompassing spiritual, social, and professional dimensions.

Observation:

Analyzes the nursing activities of Catholic religious women as spiritual agents of care.
Investigates the influence of religion, gender, social class, and ethnicity on nursing practices.
Documents the sisters' outreach to both Catholic and non-Catholic populations.

Findings:

Religious sister nurses played a crucial role in the development of professional nursing in the US.
Their work demonstrates the inseparability of spiritual care from holistic nursing practice.
Understanding nursing history requires acknowledging the contributions of these marginalized yet influential women.

Implications:

Professional nursing analyses are incomplete without considering the historical roles of religious sister nurses.
The study underscores the importance of interdisciplinary approaches, integrating history, sociology, and gender studies in nursing scholarship.
Highlights the enduring legacy of spiritual care within the nursing profession.