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The relationship between temperament, gender, and childhood dysfunctional voiding

Marc Colaco1, Roseanne D Dobkin, Matthew Sterling

  • 1Department of Urology, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. colacoma@umdnj.edu

Clinical Pediatrics
|June 28, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Childhood temperament influences dysfunctional voiding (DV). Lower effortful control in boys and higher surgency in girls with DV suggest temperament may play a role in this common pediatric issue.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric urology
  • Developmental psychology
  • Child behavior

Background:

  • Dysfunctional voiding (DV) is a frequent pediatric concern.
  • Understanding factors contributing to DV is crucial for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between childhood temperament and dysfunctional voiding (DV).

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study involving 50 children.
  • Caregiver-reported temperament assessed using the Children's Behavior Questionnaire.
  • Evaluation of temperament dimensions: surgency, negative affect, and effortful control.

Main Results:

  • Boys with DV exhibited significantly lower effortful control compared to controls.
  • Girls with DV showed higher surgency but no significant difference in effortful control.
  • Temperament dimensions were evaluated in relation to voiding behaviors.

Conclusions:

  • Temperament appears to be associated with dysfunctional voiding (DV).
  • Findings align with temperamental links to other externalizing behaviors.
  • These insights may guide future treatment strategies for pediatric DV.
Abstract

Keywords:
temperamentvoiding dysfunction

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