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Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
05:05

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma

Published on: January 26, 2018

Diode laser cyclophotocoagulation for nanophthalmic chronic angle closure glaucoma.

Shani Golan1, Shimon Kurtz

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Journal of Glaucoma
|June 29, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Diode laser cyclophotocoagulation (CPC) effectively lowered intraocular pressure in nanophthalmic patients with glaucoma. While visual acuity remained stable in some, choroidal detachment was a common, transient side effect.

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Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
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Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

Published on: October 13, 2017

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Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
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Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
07:30

Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

Published on: October 13, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Medical Technology

Background:

  • Nanophthalmos is a rare condition characterized by a small, hyperopic eye.
  • Glaucoma secondary to nanophthalmos presents unique management challenges due to anatomical limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the efficacy and outcomes of diode laser cyclophotocoagulation (CPC) in treating glaucoma in patients with nanophthalmos.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective review of bilaterally nanophthalmic patients who underwent diode laser CPC between 2004 and 2012.
  • Analysis of pre- and post-operative intraocular pressure (IOP), visual acuity, and complications.

Main Results:

  • Four female patients with nanophthalmic glaucoma were included.
  • Mean preoperative IOP of 46±5.7 mm Hg decreased to 16.2±1.5 mm Hg post-procedure.
  • Choroidal detachment occurred in all patients, resolving spontaneously or with steroid treatment; visual acuity remained stable or slightly worsened in two patients.

Conclusions:

  • Diode laser CPC is an effective therapeutic option for managing glaucoma in nanophthalmic eyes.
  • The procedure demonstrates significant IOP-lowering capabilities in this specific patient cohort.