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[International development cooperation from the D. Orem self-care theory].
María Velo Higueras1, Darío Fajardo Galván, Marta Cruces González
1EIR obstétrico-ginecológica H.U. Móstoles. maria.velo.hig@gmail.com
Summary
Spanish international cooperation programs function as partial compensation systems, not total ones, according to an analysis of health cooperation in Mozambique, Angola, and Namibia.
Area of Science:
- International Health Cooperation
- Health Systems Analysis
- Self-Care Theory
Context:
- Analysis of Spanish international cooperation performance in Mozambique, Angola, and Namibia.
- Exploration of cooperation through the lens of Orem's self-care theory.
- Cross-sectional, descriptive study with qualitative analysis of management, focus areas, and resources.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of Spanish international cooperation programs.
- To test the hypothesis that these programs function as total compensation systems.
- To analyze the performance based on Orem's self-care theory.
Summary:
- Cooperation in Mozambique focused on training, management support, and healthcare for infectious and tropical diseases.
- Angola's cooperation involved training, management support, and healthcare across basic health services, tropical diseases, and maternal/child health.
- Namibia's cooperation concentrated on healthcare through direct assistance and management support.
Impact:
- Spanish health cooperation programs operate as partial, rather than total, compensation systems.
- Findings provide insights into the performance and structure of international health aid.
- The study contributes to understanding the application of self-care theory in global health initiatives.
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