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Is mindfulness associated with insomnia after menopause?
Marcelo Csermak Garcia1, Sabine Pompéia, Helena Hachul
1From the Departament of 1Psychobiology, 2Gynecology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 3Casa de Saúde Santa Marcelina, São Paulo, Brazil; 4Instituto do Cérebro, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil; and 5Departament of Physiology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Postmenopausal women experiencing insomnia demonstrate lower levels of mindfulness compared to those without sleep disturbances. Mindfulness practices may offer a beneficial approach for managing insomnia in this demographic.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral Science
- Sleep Medicine
- Women's Health
Background:
- Mindfulness involves present-moment, non-judgmental awareness.
- Mindfulness techniques, like meditation, show promise in alleviating insomnia.
- Insomnia is a prevalent issue for women during and after menopause.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate mindfulness levels in postmenopausal women with insomnia.
- To compare mindfulness in postmenopausal women with and without insomnia.
Main Methods:
- Study included 26 postmenopausal women (ages 50-65) without hormone therapy.
- 14 women had insomnia; 12 had no sleep disorders.
- Mindfulness assessed using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule-Expanded Form.
Main Results:
- Women with insomnia exhibited significantly lower mindfulness.
- Mindfulness levels accurately distinguished between the insomnia and healthy groups (71.4% accuracy).
Conclusions:
- Postmenopausal women with insomnia are less mindful than their healthy counterparts.
- Mindfulness-based interventions could be effective for postmenopausal insomnia treatment.
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