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Double balloon enteroscopy: is it efficacious and safe in a community setting?
S A Sorser1, A Watson, R M Gamarra
1Department of Gastroenterology, Providence Hospital, Southfield, MI, USA - douglas.adler@hsc.utah.edu.
Double balloon enteroscopy (DBE) is safe and effective in community hospitals, matching tertiary center outcomes for diagnosing and treating small bowel conditions like bleeding and Crohn's disease.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Endoscopy
- Digestive Diseases
Background:
- Double balloon enteroscopy (DBE) is primarily utilized in specialized centers.
- Limited data exists on DBE's effectiveness and safety in community hospital settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy, complications, and outcomes of DBE performed in a community hospital.
- To compare community-based DBE results with those from tertiary referral centers.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 88 DBE procedures on 66 patients from March 2007 to January 2011.
- Indications included anemia, GI bleeding, small bowel IBD, and stricture dilation.
- Video-capsule endoscopy (VCE) preceded DBE in 43 patients.
Main Results:
- DBE procedures (antegrade and retrograde) were performed with mean times of 107.4 and 100.7 minutes, respectively.
- Therapeutic interventions included electrocautery (30.3%), biopsy (25.8%), and dilation (6.1%).
- VCE findings were confirmed in 74.4% of cases, with DBE identifying additional pathology in 3 instances.
Conclusions:
- DBE is a safe and effective endoscopic procedure in the community setting.
- Outcomes, yield, and complication rates are comparable to tertiary care centers.
- Community hospital DBE supports diagnosis and therapeutic interventions for small bowel disorders.
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