Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 9, 2026
Effect of Microwave Synthesis Conditions on the Structure of Nickel Hydroxide Nanosheets
Published on: August 18, 2023
Synthesis, characterization and light harvesting properties of nickel(II) diimine dithiolate complexes
Abhinav Kumar1, Sami Auvinen, Manoj Trivedi
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226 007, India. abhinavmarshal@gmail.com
Abstract:
Four Ni(II) diimine dithiolato complexes viz. [Ni{(S2C2Ph2)(1,10-Phenanthroline)}] (2), [Ni{(S2C2Ph2)(3,3'-dicarboxy-2,2'-bipyridyl)}] (3), [Ni{(S2C2Ph2)(4,4'-dicarboxy-2,2'-bipyridyl)}] (4) [Ni{(S2C2Ph2)(2,2'-bipyridyl)}] (5) have been prepared from [Ni(S2C2Ph2)2] (1) and characterized by microanalyses, UV-Vis, IR, (1)H and (13)C NMR. Attempts have been made to explain the nature of charge transfer in these molecules through quantum chemical calculations. The light harvesting properties of all the compounds have been studied using these compounds as photosensitizers in TiO2-based DSSC. The change in position of anchoring group on diimine derivative leads to different structural, electronic and light harvesting properties about the Ni(II) diimine dithiolate dyes.
Related Concept Videos
02:42Valence Bond Theory
03:02Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
02:46Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
02:34Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can be...
01:29Diels–Alder Reaction: Characteristics of Dienes
Characteristics of the diene
Conformation
The simplest example of a diene is 1,3-butadiene, an acyclic conjugated π system. At room temperature, the molecule exists as a mixture of s-cis and s-trans conformers by virtue of rotation around the carbon–carbon single bond. Although the s-trans isomer is more stable, the...