Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) Quantification System
Published on: September 20, 2018
Urologic problems associated with imperforate anus
Insights
Genitourinary anomalies are common in children with imperforate anus, especially high rectal deformities. Early urologic evaluation is crucial for optimal functional outcomes in these patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Congenital Anomalies
- Genitourinary Health
Background:
- Imperforate anus is a congenital condition affecting the rectum.
- Genitourinary anomalies frequently coexist with imperforate anus.
- The incidence and type of genitourinary anomalies vary with imperforate anus classification.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between types of imperforate anus and genitourinary anomalies.
- To determine the necessity of early and comprehensive urologic evaluation in affected children.
Main Methods:
- Urological evaluation of 120 children with high, intermediate, and low types of imperforate anus.
- Analysis of the incidence of genitourinary anomalies across different imperforate anus types.
Main Results:
- Genitourinary anomalies were observed in all types of imperforate anus.
- Higher incidence of genitourinary anomalies was noted in children with high rectal deformities.
- The overall prevalence of genitourinary anomalies was significant.
Conclusions:
- Imperforate anus is frequently associated with genitourinary anomalies.
- Early and thorough urologic assessment is essential for managing children with imperforate anus.
- Timely evaluation improves functional outcomes for genitourinary issues in this population.
Abstract:
A total of 120 children with both high, intermediate, and low types of imperforate anus were evaluated urologically. Genitourinary anomalies were associated with all types of imperforate anus but were found more often in children with high rectal deformities. Because the over-all incidence of genitourinary anomalies was high, early and complete urologic evaluation is necessary to achieve the best functional result.
Related Concept Videos
Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...
Disorders of the Urinary System
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra
Appendicitis

