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20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
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Acousto-optically Q-switched, resonantly pumped, Er:YVO4 laser.

V Fromzel1, N Ter-Gabrielyan, M Dubinskii

  • 1US Army Research Laboratory, 2800 Powder Mill Rd., Adelphi, MD 20783, USA.

Optics Express
|July 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary

This study demonstrates a high-performance acousto-optically Q-switched Erbium-doped Yttrium Vanadate (Er:YVO4) laser. It achieved the highest reported Q-switched pulse energy for this laser type.

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Area of Science:

  • Laser Physics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Erbium-doped Yttrium Vanadate (Er:YVO4) lasers are important for various applications.
  • Efficient Q-switched operation is crucial for high-energy laser pulses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the performance of an acousto-optically Q-switched Er:YVO4 laser.
  • To optimize Q-switched parameters for maximum pulse energy.

Main Methods:

  • Resonant pumping of the Er:YVO4 crystal at the 4I15/2 → 4I13/2 transition.
  • Utilizing an acousto-optic Q-switch.
  • Employing a fiber-coupled laser diode as the pump source.

Main Results:

  • Achieved π-polarized laser output at 1603 nm.
  • Operated with a pulse repetition rate (PRR) from 1-40 kHz.
  • Delivered up to 1.15 W average output power with 45% slope efficiency at PRR ≥ 10 kHz.
  • Obtained 470 μJ, 50 ns pulses at 1-2 kHz PRR, the highest reported for Er:YVO4.

Conclusions:

  • The acousto-optically Q-switched Er:YVO4 laser exhibits excellent performance.
  • The demonstrated pulse energy is a significant advancement for Er:YVO4 lasers.
  • This laser system holds promise for applications requiring high-energy nanosecond pulses.