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Related Concept Videos

Group Polarization01:01

Group Polarization

Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
Potential Due to a Polarized Object01:29

Potential Due to a Polarized Object

A neutral atom consists of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. When placed in an external electric field, the external electric force pulls the electrons and nucleus apart, opposite to the intrinsic attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The opposing forces balance each other with a slight shift between the center of masses of the nucleus and the electron cloud, resulting in a polarized atom. On the other hand, a few molecules, like water,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Automation of Mode Locking in a Nonlinear Polarization Rotation Fiber Laser through Output Polarization Measurements
14:18

Automation of Mode Locking in a Nonlinear Polarization Rotation Fiber Laser through Output Polarization Measurements

Published on: February 28, 2016

Adjustable and robust methods for polarization-dependent focusing.

David Schmid1, Ting-Yu Huang, Shiraz Hazrat

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. schmid8@illinois.edu

Optics Express
|July 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed two precise methods for independently focusing light polarizations at specific locations. These techniques offer adjustable focal control for advanced optical applications.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 9, 2026

Automation of Mode Locking in a Nonlinear Polarization Rotation Fiber Laser through Output Polarization Measurements
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Automation of Mode Locking in a Nonlinear Polarization Rotation Fiber Laser through Output Polarization Measurements

Published on: February 28, 2016

Polarization-Sensitive Two-Photon Microscopy for a Label-Free Amyloid Structural Characterization
05:54

Polarization-Sensitive Two-Photon Microscopy for a Label-Free Amyloid Structural Characterization

Published on: September 8, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Interferometry
  • Crystallography

Background:

  • Precise control over light polarization is crucial for many optical technologies.
  • Achieving independent focusing of orthogonal polarizations presents a significant challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present novel methods for the precise, independent focusing of orthogonal linear polarizations of light.
  • To enable arbitrary relative spatial positioning of focal points for different polarizations.

Main Methods:

  • A polarization Sagnac interferometer utilizing a displaced lens for adjustable focal control.
  • A compact collinear setup employing uniaxial crystals for polarization focusing.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated precise independent focusing of orthogonal polarizations at arbitrary locations.
  • Validated theoretical calculations with experimental confirmation.
  • Characterized the applications and limitations of both proposed schemes.

Conclusions:

  • The presented methods offer robust solutions for independent polarization focusing.
  • These techniques have potential applications in advanced optical systems requiring tailored focal properties.