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A New Measure for Assessing Youth Program Participation.

Jennifer Sarah Tiffany1, Deinera Exner-Cortens, John Eckenrode

  • 1Bronfenbrenner Center for Translational Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY (Dr Tiffany) and the Department of Human Development and the Bronfenbrenner Center for Translational Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY (Ms Exner-Cortens and Dr Eckenrode).

Journal of Community Psychology
|July 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary

A new scale, the Tiffany-Eckenrode Program Participation Scale (TEPPS), effectively measures quality participation in after-school programs for adolescents. This validated tool assesses personal development, voice, safety, and community engagement, enhancing youth well-being research.

Keywords:
HIV risk reductionadolescent sexual healthfactor analysisparticipationpositive youth development

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Area of Science:

  • Adolescent Health and Development
  • Program Evaluation
  • Youth Engagement Studies

Background:

  • After-school programs significantly impact adolescent health and well-being.
  • Measuring the quality of youth participation in these programs is currently limited.
  • A validated instrument is needed to assess quality program engagement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To validate a new 20-item scale, the Tiffany-Eckenrode Program Participation Scale (TEPPS).
  • To assess the psychometric properties of the TEPPS in urban youth.
  • To provide a reliable measure for the quality of adolescent participation in after-school settings.

Main Methods:

  • Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were employed.
  • The study sample comprised urban youth in community-based after-school programs.
  • The TEPPS was correlated with existing program participation measures.

Main Results:

  • Factor analyses supported a four-subscale structure for the TEPPS: Personal Development, Voice/Influence, Safety/Support, and Community Engagement.
  • The TEPPS demonstrated strong validity and reliability.
  • Correlations confirmed the scale's relationship with established participation metrics.

Conclusions:

  • The Tiffany-Eckenrode Program Participation Scale (TEPPS) is a valid and reliable instrument.
  • The TEPPS can be used to measure the quality of adolescent participation in after-school programs.
  • This validated scale will aid in understanding and improving youth engagement in community programs.