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Childhood obesity: effects on children's participation, mental health, and psychosocial development

Michael A Pizzi1, Kerryellen Vroman

  • 1Long Island University-Brooklyn and Founder/Executive Director, Touching Humanity Inc., Brooklyn, New York 11201, USA. s.bazyk@csuohio.edu

Occupational Therapy in Health Care
|July 17, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Childhood obesity impacts psychosocial development, leading to issues like weight bias and victimization. This paper highlights these overlooked challenges and proposes a framework for support.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Health
  • Psychosocial Development
  • Occupational Therapy

Background:

  • Childhood obesity is a growing concern with significant impacts on development.
  • Existing research often prioritizes physical health and motor function in obese children.
  • Psychosocial challenges faced by overweight children are frequently underestimated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the critical psychosocial sequelae of childhood obesity.
  • To bring attention to issues such as weight bias and victimization.
  • To introduce a conceptual framework for addressing these challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on psychosocial aspects of childhood obesity.
  • Conceptual analysis of existing frameworks.
  • Discussion of a systems-based approach.

Main Results:

  • Childhood obesity is linked to numerous psychosocial difficulties.
  • Weight bias and victimization are significant issues for overweight children.
  • A multifaceted approach is needed for effective intervention.

Conclusions:

  • The psychosocial impact of childhood obesity requires greater attention.
  • Occupational therapy can play a role in addressing these issues.
  • A comprehensive systems framework is essential for supporting affected children.

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