Related Experiment Videos
Interventions to encourage uptake of cancer screening for people with severe mental illness
Elizabeth Barley1, Rohan Borschmann, Paul Walters
1Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery, King’s College London, London, UK. elizabeth.barley@kcl.ac.uk.
Background:
Adults with severe mental illness (i.e. schizophrenia or other related psychotic disorders and bipolar disorder) can be at greater risk of cancer than those without severe mental illness (SMI). Early detection of cancer through screening is effective in improving patient outcomes including death. However, people with SMI are less likely than others to take up available cancer screening.
Objectives:
To determine the effectiveness of interventions targeted at adults with SMI, or their carers or health professionals, and aimed at increasing the uptake of cancer screening tests for which the adults with SMI are eligible.
Search Methods:
We searched electronically the Cochrane Schizophrenia Group's Register (25th October 2012).
Selection Criteria:
All randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of interventions, targeted towards adults with SMI or their carers or health professionals, to encourage uptake of cancer screening tests for which the adults with SMI were eligible.
Data Collection And Analysis:
Two review authors independently screened titles and abstracts and assessed these against the inclusion criteria.
Main Results:
We did not find any trials that met the inclusion criteria.
Authors' Conclusions:
A comprehensive search showed that currently there is no RCT evidence for any method of encouraging cancer screening uptake in people with SMI. No specific approach can therefore be recommended. High-quality, large-scale RCTs are needed urgently to help address the disparity between people with SMI and others in cancer screening uptake.
Related Concept Videos
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Preventive Healthcare Services
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Cancer Prevention
Some...
Cancer Prevention
Some...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...