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Neglected Basal cell carcinoma in axilla
Gh Mohiuddin Wani1, Sheikh Manzoor Ahmad, Seema Qayoom
1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy Sheri-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Srinager, Kashmir, India.
The Journal of IMA
|July 19, 2013
Summary
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC), the most common skin cancer, rarely occurs in the axilla. This report details a rare case of a large, neglected axillary BCC in a 35-year-old male.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Oncology
Background:
- Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most prevalent form of skin cancer.
- Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is the primary risk factor for BCC development.
- BCC most commonly affects sun-exposed areas, particularly the head and neck (75-80% of cases).
Observation:
- BCC infrequently occurs on non-sun-exposed skin.
- The axilla represents a rare site for BCC due to minimal sun exposure.
- A case of a large, neglected axillary BCC in a 35-year-old male is presented.
Findings:
- This case highlights the possibility of BCC in unusual, non-sun-exposed locations.
- The neglected nature of the tumor suggests potential diagnostic delays or patient factors.
Implications:
- Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for BCC even in atypical locations.
- Further research may explore specific risk factors or biological mechanisms for BCC in non-sun-exposed areas.
- Early detection and treatment of axillary BCC are crucial for favorable outcomes.
