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Published on: November 9, 2016
Decision-making during initiation of medication therapy
Jon C Schommer1, Marcia M Worley2, Andrea L Kjos3
1College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, 308 Harvard Street S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Consumer experiences with starting new medications differ significantly from healthcare professionals. Understanding these diverse viewpoints is crucial for improving medication management and patient-centered care coordination.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Patient Experience
- Medication Management
Background:
- Medication interaction can coordinate health services.
- Initiation of medication therapy from the patient perspective is understudied.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe consumer, physician, pharmacist, and social worker views on medication therapy initiation.
- Examined viewpoints on activation, engagement, information processing, and economic factors.
Main Methods:
- Mailed surveys were sent to 400 adults, physicians, pharmacists, and social workers in Minnesota.
- Content analysis and descriptive statistics were used for open-ended questions.
Main Results:
- Consumer views on medication initiation differed from those of healthcare professionals.
- Consumers integrate medication initiation into their lives; professionals view it as a puzzle (biomedical, systems, or social).
Conclusions:
- Medication initiation is often a disjointed consumer experience.
- Timing of information delivery should align with consumer thought processes.
- Findings can inform consumer-centered approaches and integrated health care.
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