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Related Concept Videos

Classification and Mechanical Properties of Synthetic Polymers01:28

Classification and Mechanical Properties of Synthetic Polymers

Synthetic polymers are classified as elastomers, fibers, or plastics based on their crystallinity. Crystallinity, the degree of long-range order in the solid state, influences the mechanical properties (stretching or contracting) of elastomers. Elastomers are flexible polymers that can expand or contract easily upon the application of an external force. They have numerous crosslinks that pull them back into their original shape when stress is removed. Silicones, for instance, are highly elastic...
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Updated: May 9, 2026

Fabrication Process of Silicone-based Dielectric Elastomer Actuators
10:32

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Published on: February 1, 2016

Electroactive polymers: developments of and perspectives for dielectric elastomers.

James Biggs1, Karsten Danielmeier, Julia Hitzbleck

  • 1Artificial Muscle Inc., A Bayer MaterialScience Company, 1320 Orleans Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, USA.

Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|July 24, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Dielectric elastomers, a class of polymers, have significantly advanced in the last decade. Their growing importance is evident as new applications emerge and initial products reach the market.

Keywords:
compliant electrodesdielectric elastomerselectroactive polymerspolyurethanessilicones

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Area of Science:

  • Polymer Science
  • Materials Science
  • Electromechanical Systems

Background:

  • Dielectric elastomers represent a significant class of smart polymers.
  • Their unique electromechanical properties have garnered increasing attention over the past decade.
  • The field has transitioned from research to early commercialization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the development of dielectric elastomers.
  • To highlight their diverse applications.
  • To discuss the recent rise in their significance and commercial viability.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent advancements in dielectric elastomer technology.
  • Analysis of emerging and established applications.
  • Examination of commercialization trends and market impact.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated significant progress in dielectric elastomer development over the last 10 years.
  • Identified a growing number of potential applications across various sectors.
  • Confirmed the successful commercialization of initial dielectric elastomer products.

Conclusions:

  • Dielectric elastomers are a rapidly advancing field with increasing practical relevance.
  • The commercialization of these smart polymers is a testament to their technological maturity.
  • Continued innovation is expected to drive further applications and market growth.