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Published on: July 11, 2016
Ochrobactrum anthropi: an unusual pathogen: are we missing them?
S S Mudshingkar1, A C Choure, M S Palewar
1Department of Microbiology, B. J. Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Abstract:
With increasing incidence of immunocompromised patients, many unusual organisms are emerging as pathogens in these patients. Ochrobactrum anthropi is an emerging opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised patients. Here, we report two cases of neonates who presented with septicemia due to O. anthropi. Both were preterm and low birth weight babies admitted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of our Hospital. One baby manifested with respiratory distress and eventually died. The second baby responded well to treatment and was discharged. The clinical presentation of infections along with microbiological characteristics and clinical significance of the organism are described.
Insights
Ochrobactrum anthropi is an emerging opportunistic pathogen causing septicemia in immunocompromised neonates. This report details two cases, highlighting the organism
Area of Science:
- Medical Microbiology
- Neonatalogy
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Increasing incidence of immunocompromised patients leads to unusual opportunistic pathogens.
- Ochrobactrum anthropi is recognized as an emerging pathogen in vulnerable populations.
Observation:
- Two cases of preterm, low birth weight neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit presented with septicemia.
- One neonate experienced respiratory distress and expired, while the second responded to treatment and was discharged.
Findings:
- Ochrobactrum anthropi identified as the causative agent of septicemia in both neonates.
- Clinical presentations varied, with one case resulting in mortality.
Implications:
- Highlights the clinical significance of Ochrobactrum anthropi in neonatal infections.
- Underscores the need for awareness and appropriate management of this emerging pathogen in neonatal intensive care settings.
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