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Updated: May 9, 2026
04:43
Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
Published on: March 15, 2024
[Successful preclinical thoracotomy in a 17-year-old man]
P Puchwein1, G Prenner, B Fell
1Universitätsklinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Universität Graz, Auenbruggerplatz. 7a, A-8036, Graz, Österreich, paul.puchwein@medunigraz.at.
Der Unfallchirurg
|July 26, 2013
Summary
A 17-year-old survived cardiac arrest from cardiac tamponade after a stabbing, thanks to emergency thoracotomy. Improved surgical resuscitation training for emergency physicians could enhance survival rates in penetrating thoracic trauma.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Trauma Surgery
- Cardiology
Background:
- Penetrating thoracic trauma can lead to life-threatening cardiac tamponade.
- Timely surgical intervention is critical for survival in such cases.
Observation:
- A 17-year-old male presented with multiple stab wounds and subsequent cardiac arrest due to cardiac tamponade.
- Emergency medical services performed a prehospital thoracotomy and open heart massage.
Findings:
- The patient achieved return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) post-procedure.
- Discharge occurred 13 days later with no neurological deficits.
Implications:
- Prehospital thoracotomy, though rare in Austria, offers a crucial survival chance for cardiac tamponade.
- Enhanced training in surgical resuscitation for Austrian emergency physicians may improve outcomes for penetrating thoracic trauma.
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