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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

State-Dependency Effects on TMS: A Look at Motive Phosphene Behavior
12:38

State-Dependency Effects on TMS: A Look at Motive Phosphene Behavior

Published on: December 28, 2010

[Affective dependency].

G Scantamburlo1, W Pitchot, M Ansseau

  • 1Universite de Liege, Chef de Clinique, Liege. Gabrielle.Scantamburlo@ulg.ac.be

Revue Medicale De Liege
|July 30, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Emotional dependency, marked by low self-esteem and insecure attachment, can stem from parenting and epigenetic factors. Treatment focuses on restoring self-esteem and fostering autonomy.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Psychology

Context:

  • Affective dependency involves emotional distress, low self-esteem, and a need for reassurance.
  • Various terms cause confusion in defining emotional dependency.
  • Contributing factors include parenting styles, socio-environmental influences, and epigenetic factors.

Purpose:

  • To clarify the definition of emotional dependency.
  • To explore the developmental origins of dependent personality.
  • To examine the links between dependent personality, domestic violence, and addiction.

Summary:

  • Emotional dependency is linked to insecure attachment, low self-esteem, and reassurance seeking.
  • Parenting styles (overprotective, authoritarian), cultural, and socio-environmental factors contribute to its development.
  • Early socio-emotional trauma can impact neuronal circuits, influencing emotional behavior and potentially leading to dependent personality.

Impact:

  • Highlights the neurobiological underpinnings of affective dependency through psychological epigenetic factors.
  • Underscores the interrelations between dependent personality, domestic violence, and addiction.
  • Guides clinicians toward therapeutic strategies focused on autonomy and self-esteem restoration.