[Parturient and puerperal mortality in preterm labor]

Area of Science:

• Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Perinatology
• Public Health

Context:

• Preterm labor presents unique mortality risks, encompassing early/late and induced/spontaneous labor variations.
• Current management strategies for expectant mothers in counseling centers and maternity clinics exhibit notable deficiencies.

Purpose:

• To provide an overview of mortality patterns specific to preterm labor.
• To identify and discuss shortcomings in the prenatal care management of women experiencing preterm labor.

Summary:

• This review examines mortality peculiarities in preterm labor, differentiating between early and late, induced and spontaneous onset.
• Key management drawbacks identified in both counseling centers and maternity clinics are discussed, highlighting areas for improvement.

Impact:

• Informing healthcare providers about specific mortality risks associated with preterm labor subtypes.
• Guiding improvements in prenatal care protocols and patient counseling to mitigate adverse outcomes.