Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 9, 2026

Combined Near-infrared Fluorescent Imaging and Micro-computed Tomography for Directly Visualizing Cerebral Thromboemboli
Published on: September 25, 2016
Nanotechnology for computed tomography: a real potential recently disclosed.
Nicolas Anton1, Thierry F Vandamme
1CNRS 7199, Laboratoire de Conception et Application de Molecules Bioactives, équipe de Pharmacie Biogalénique, Faculte de Pharmacie, University of Strasbourg, 74 route du Rhin, BP, 60024, F 67401 Illkirch Cedex, France, nanton@unistra.fr.
Nanomaterials offer advanced X-ray imaging contrast agents with longer blood circulation and targeted accumulation. This review explores nanotechnology
Area of Science:
- Nanomedicine
- Medical Imaging
- Materials Science
Background:
- Traditional contrast agents have limitations in half-life and targeting.
- Nanomaterials offer enhanced blood circulation and targeted accumulation in lesions.
- Heavy metal or iodinated-loaded nanoparticles show promise for X-ray absorption.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a state-of-the-art review of nanotechnology applications in X-ray imaging.
- To discuss and compare various nanotechnology-based solutions.
- To analyze the impact of nanomaterial properties on imaging efficiency and scalability.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of emerging nanotechnology applications in X-ray imaging.
- Comparative analysis of different nanomaterial compositions and formulations.
- Discussion of physicochemical properties influencing performance.
Main Results:
- Nanomaterials provide improved X-ray absorption compared to traditional agents.
- Targeting mechanisms (passive and active) enhance accumulation at lesion sites.
- Formulation and properties significantly affect imaging efficiency and industrial viability.
Conclusions:
- Nanotechnology presents a significant advancement in X-ray imaging contrast agents.
- Careful consideration of composition, formulation, and properties is crucial for clinical translation.
- Further research is needed to optimize nanomaterials for widespread industrial scaling.
Related Concept Videos
Computed Tomography
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Positron Emission Tomography
One of the main requirements of a PET scan is a positron-emitting radioisotope, which is produced in a cyclotron and then attached to a substance used by the part of the body being...

