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Harvey A. K. Whitney lecture. Interdependence in pharmacy: risks, rewards, and responsibilities
1Respiratory Care Services, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics.
American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
|August 1, 1990
Summary
Interdependence is crucial for the future of pharmacy, fostering collaboration and knowledge sharing. Establishing clear ethical guidelines is essential to navigate potential conflicts of interest with the pharmaceutical industry.
Area of Science:
- Health Policy and Management
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Medical Ethics
Background:
- The healthcare landscape is shifting from independence to interdependence.
- Technological advancements and knowledge growth accelerate this trend.
- Interdependence is vital for maintaining balance and influence across societal sectors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the growing importance of interdependence in the pharmacy profession.
- To highlight the opportunities and risks associated with increased collaboration.
- To advocate for ethical guidelines in pharmacy practice.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of interdependence in healthcare.
- Examination of the relationship between pharmacists and the pharmaceutical industry.
- Review of ethical considerations and potential conflicts of interest.
Main Results:
- Interdependence enhances pharmacists' influence in healthcare.
- Collaboration with the pharmaceutical industry presents ethical challenges, particularly concerning conflicts of interest.
- Biotechnology products increase the risk of compromised ethical standards.
Conclusions:
- Pharmacy must develop clear guidelines for professional conduct and ethical standards.
- The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) should establish a commission on ethics.
- Guidelines should mandate full disclosure of relationships with drug manufacturers and ensure objectivity in industry-related publications and presentations.