Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Minimal Invasive Resection of Large Retrosternal Thyroid Goiter
04:09

Minimal Invasive Resection of Large Retrosternal Thyroid Goiter

Published on: September 20, 2024

Is sternotomy always necessary for the treatment of mediastinal ectopic thyroid goiter?

Fabrizio Scognamillo, Federico Attene, Panagiotis Paliogiannis

    Annali Italiani Di Chirurgia
    |August 1, 2013
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration10:19

    Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration

    Published on: November 10, 2014

    Mixed Reality Assisted Radical Endoscopic Thyroidectomy08:06

    Mixed Reality Assisted Radical Endoscopic Thyroidectomy

    Published on: January 31, 2025

    Related Concept Videos

    Goiter01:27

    Goiter

    Goiter refers to an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland that may appear as a diffuse goiter (uniform enlargement) or nodular (single or multiple nodules). Functionally, it is classified as nontoxic (normal/low hormone levels) or toxic (excess hormone production).PathophysiologyDiffuse thyroid enlargement typically results from prolonged stimulation by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) or TSH-like agents, commonly seen in hypothyroidism or iodine deficiency. In contrast, in hyperthyroid...
    Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

    Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

    Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
    Trachea01:22

    Trachea

    The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
    Anatomical Features:
    Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
    Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

    Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

    Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
    Bronchoscopy
    Description
    Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
    Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

    Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

    Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
    Clinical Manifestations:
    Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests01:23

    Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests

    Mitral stenosis is a heart condition in which the mitral valve, which allows blood to flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle, becomes narrowed or stenotic. This narrowing hinders blood flow and leads to clinical symptoms requiring specific medical evaluations and management strategies. The following overview outlines the clinical symptoms, assessments, diagnostic findings, prevention methods, and treatments for mitral stenosis.Clinical ManifestationsDyspnea (shortness of breath): This...