Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 9, 2026

06:32
Operating Procedures of the Electrochemotherapy for Treatment of Tumor in Dogs and Cats
Published on: October 24, 2016
Intestinal dermoid cyst in a German shepherd dog
Mehdi Saberi1, Omid Azari, Reza Kheirandish
1Department of Clinical Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran. mehdi.saberi75@gmail.com
Journal of the South African Veterinary Association
|August 3, 2013
Summary
A rare intestinal dermoid cyst was found in a German shepherd dog presenting with gastrointestinal issues. This is the first reported case of an intestinal dermoid cyst in a canine patient.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Surgical Pathology
- Canine Health
Background:
- Intestinal dermoid cysts are exceptionally rare congenital tumors.
- German shepherds are predisposed to various gastrointestinal conditions.
Observation:
- A two-year-old male German shepherd exhibited lethargy, anorexia, vomiting, abdominal pain, and dehydration.
- Radiography identified a gastric mass; laparotomy revealed an unusual subserosal jejunal mass.
Findings:
- Histopathology confirmed the jejunal mass as a dermoid cyst, containing scattered sebaceous and sweat glands.
- This case represents the first documented instance of an intestinal dermoid cyst in a dog.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering rare diagnoses in canine gastrointestinal disease.
- Adds to the veterinary literature on congenital intestinal anomalies in dogs.
Related Concept Videos
Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction
Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that disrupts the normal flow of intestinal contents through the lumen. This interruption impairs digestion, absorption, and fluid balance, and may lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.Mechanical ObstructionMechanical obstruction occurs when a physical blockage prevents intestinal contents from passing, arising from within the lumen or the bowel wall, or from external compression.Adhesions,...
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology
Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
