Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
07:27

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease

Published on: July 18, 2014

Adults with congenital heart disease and previous intervention

Sabrina D Phillips, Crystal R Bonnichsen, Christopher J McLeod

    Current Problems in Cardiology
    |August 3, 2013
    PubMed

    Insights

    Adults with congenital heart disease need specialized lifelong care. This review covers common conditions and management strategies for adult congenital cardiac patients, focusing on follow-up and reintervention needs.

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Adult Congenital Heart Disease

    Background:

    • Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects ~1% of live births.
    • Surgical and medical advances increase the number of adults living with CHD.
    • These patients often have sequelae requiring specialized lifelong care.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review common cardiac lesions in adults with CHD.
    • To discuss longitudinal follow-up, testing, and management.
    • To highlight indications for reintervention in adult CHD patients.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of 8 common congenital cardiac lesions in adult practice.
    • Focus on post-intervention sequelae.
    • Discussion of longitudinal management strategies.

    Main Results:

    • Identification of 8 prevalent adult CHD lesions.
    • Outline of appropriate diagnostic testing.
    • Description of common hemodynamic and electrophysiological issues.

    Conclusions:

    • Adults with CHD require expert, specialized, and lifelong cardiac care.
    • Regular monitoring and timely reintervention are crucial for managing sequelae.
    • This review provides a framework for managing common adult CHD cases.

    More Related Videos

    Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (ALCAPA)13:10

    Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (ALCAPA)

    Published on: April 24, 2017

    Related Concept Videos

    Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care01:29

    Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

    Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
    Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy01:29

    Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
    Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview01:28

    Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview

    Cardiac catheterization is an invasive diagnostic technique used to identify and evaluate structural and functional diseases of the heart and major blood vessels. This technique diagnoses congenital heart disease, coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, and coronary spasms and assesses ventricular function. It helps guide treatment decisions, including the need for revascularization procedures like percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and...
    Cardiac Catheterization III: Left Heart Catheterization01:24

    Cardiac Catheterization III: Left Heart Catheterization

    Left heart catheterization is an invasive diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the function and structure of the left side of the heart. It is generally performed to diagnose and treat cardiovascular conditions such as valve abnormalities, coronary artery disease, and congenital heart defects.Diagnostic and therapeutic purposesLeft heart catheterization serves various diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Assessing coronary artery bypass grafts.Evaluating coronary artery disease in...
    Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management01:28

    Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management

    Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
    Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

    Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

    Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.