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Updated: May 9, 2026

Multi-target Parallel Processing Approach for Gene-to-structure Determination of the Influenza Polymerase PB2 Subunit
Published on: June 28, 2013
Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of hepatitis B virus core protein
Masaki Kikuchi1, Shinichiro Iwabuchi, Tatsuhiko Kikkou
1Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba Institute of Science, 15-8 Shiomi-cho, Chosi, Chiba 288-0025, Japan.
Abstract:
Virus-like particles (VLPs) have many potentially useful applications. The core proteins of human hepatitis B virus self-assemble into icosahedral VLPs. As previously reported, core protein dimers (CPDs), produced by connecting two core proteins via a peptide linker, can also assemble into VLPs. CPDs in which heterologous proteins were connected to the C-terminus (CPD1) were found to rearrange into symmetrical octahedra during crystallization. In this study, a heterologous protein was inserted into the peptide linker of the CPD (CPD2). CPD2 was expressed in Escherichia coli, assembled into VLPs, purified and crystallized. A single crystal diffracted to 2.8 Å resolution and belonged to the cubic space group F432, with unit-cell parameters a = b = c = 218.6 Å. Single-crystal analysis showed that CPD1 and CPD2 rearranged into the same octahedral organization in a crystallization solution.

