Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption

Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...

Pigmentation

Pigmentation

The color of the skin is influenced by a number of pigments, including melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred to the keratinocytes via melanosomes.
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism

In pediatric care, understanding the nuances of hepatic drug metabolism is crucial, as it significantly differs from that of adults. This divergence is primarily due to the developmental stage of drug-metabolizing enzymes, which affects how medications are processed in the body. In neonates, for instance, the activity of Phase I enzymes—critical for the initial breakdown of drugs—is markedly reduced, functioning at just 20–40% of the levels seen in adults. This reduction poses a challenge in...

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...

Acne Infection

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Decreasing Noise Exposure Should Be a Public Health Priority.

Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)·2025

Same author

Analysis of facilitators of and barriers to enactment of state regulation of indoor tanning by minors.

Translational behavioral medicine·2025

Same author

Prescriptions (Rx) for Prevention: Clinical Tools for Integrating Environmental Health into Pediatric Clinical Care.

Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP·2025

Same author

Development and evaluation of best practice advisory alert for patient eligibility in a hospital-at-home program: A multicenter retrospective study.

Journal of hospital medicine·2024

Same author

Preventing Excessive Noise Exposure in Infants, Children, and Adolescents.

Pediatrics·2023

Same author

Preventing Excessive Noise Exposure in Infants, Children, and Adolescents.

Pediatrics·2023

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Pharmacologic Induction of Epidermal Melanin and Protection Against Sunburn in a Humanized Mouse Model

Pharmacologic Induction of Epidermal Melanin and Protection Against Sunburn in a Humanized Mouse Model

Published on: September 7, 2013

Pediatricians' perspectives on indoor tanning.

Meghan T Hession¹, Shannon M Campbell, Sophie J Balk

¹Department of Dermatology, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Pediatric Dermatology

|August 6, 2013

Summary

New York pediatricians often counsel adolescents on indoor tanning risks but show limited awareness of laws restricting youth access to tanning beds. This highlights a gap in knowledge that may affect adolescent sunbed use prevention strategies.

More Related Videos

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

Minimal Erythema Dose (MED) Testing

Minimal Erythema Dose (MED) Testing

Published on: May 28, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 9, 2026

Pharmacologic Induction of Epidermal Melanin and Protection Against Sunburn in a Humanized Mouse Model

Pharmacologic Induction of Epidermal Melanin and Protection Against Sunburn in a Humanized Mouse Model

Published on: September 7, 2013

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

Minimal Erythema Dose (MED) Testing

Minimal Erythema Dose (MED) Testing

Published on: May 28, 2013

Area of Science:

Public Health
Dermatology
Adolescent Medicine

Background:

Indoor tanning poses significant health risks, including increased skin cancer risk, particularly for adolescents.
Adolescent indoor tanning remains a public health concern despite awareness of its dangers.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess New York State pediatricians' counseling practices regarding adolescent indoor tanning.
To evaluate pediatricians' attitudes toward indoor tanning among minors.
To determine pediatricians' awareness of legislation restricting youth access to indoor tanning facilities.

Main Methods:

An online survey was distributed to pediatricians across New York State.
The survey collected data on counseling habits, attitudes, and legislative awareness related to indoor tanning.
Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the survey results.

Main Results:

A majority of surveyed pediatricians counsel adolescents about the risks of indoor tanning.
Pediatricians expressed varying attitudes toward indoor tanning, with some indicating concern and others less so.
Awareness of specific legislation aimed at restricting youth access to tanning beds was notably low among respondents.

Conclusions:

While pediatricians are actively counseling on indoor tanning risks, a significant knowledge gap exists regarding protective legislation.
Educational interventions are needed to improve pediatricians' awareness of and ability to enforce laws limiting adolescent indoor tanning.
Strengthening the connection between clinical practice and public health policy is crucial for effective adolescent skin cancer prevention.