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Published on: March 7, 2019
Computer work and self-reported variables on anthropometrics, computer usage, work ability, productivity, pain, and
Pascal Madeleine1, Steffen Vangsgaard, Johan Hviid Andersen
1Center for Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers 7D, Aalborg, 9220, Denmark. pm@hst.aau.dk
Women computer users report more pain and lower work ability, increasing their risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD). This study highlights the complex links between physical factors and pain in office environments.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Ergonomics
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Computer users frequently experience musculoskeletal complaints, particularly in the upper extremities and neck-shoulder region.
- Despite common complaints, recent studies show no clear link between computer use duration and work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD).
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore short- and long-term pain complaints in Danish computer users.
- To analyze work-related variables associated with pain in this cohort.
Main Methods:
- A web-based questionnaire collected data on musculoskeletal pain, anthropometrics, work variables, productivity, and lifestyle.
- 690 office workers participated, and data were stratified by gender and analyzed for correlations.
Main Results:
- Women reported significantly higher pain intensity, longer duration, and more pain locations than men.
- Women also demonstrated poorer work ability and productivity scores compared to men.
- Strong positive correlations existed between pain intensity and duration in specific body areas; moderate negative correlations were found between pain intensity and work ability/productivity.
Conclusions:
- Findings indicate distinct pain characteristics in office workers, with women facing higher WMSD risk due to increased pain and reduced work ability.
- The study confirms a complex interaction between anthropometrics, work ability, productivity, and pain perception among computer users.
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