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Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla01:14

Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla

Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery01:19

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery

Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.  
Step 3: Assess the patient's forehead...
Factors Affecting Body Temperature01:28

Factors Affecting Body Temperature

As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular.
Factors may  include:
Assessing Body Temperature - Oral01:14

Assessing Body Temperature - Oral

Here are the steps to accurately measure oral temperature using an electronic thermometer:
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal01:27

Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal

Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral temperature. For adults, the rectal thermometer should be inserted 1 to 1.5 inches into the rectum to obtain the most accurate reading.
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

A Detailed Protocol for Perspiration Monitoring Using a Novel, Small, Wireless Device
05:32

A Detailed Protocol for Perspiration Monitoring Using a Novel, Small, Wireless Device

Published on: November 24, 2016

A survey on temperature-aware routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks.

Christian Henry Wijaya Oey1, Sangman Moh

  • 1Department of Computer Engineering, Chosun University, 375 Seoseok-dong, Gwangju, Korea. chwijaya@gmail.com

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary

This study reviews temperature-aware routing protocols for Wireless Body Sensor Networks (WBSNs) to address healthcare challenges. Incorporating temperature into routing metrics is crucial for safe and effective human body monitoring.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 9, 2026

A Detailed Protocol for Perspiration Monitoring Using a Novel, Small, Wireless Device
05:32

A Detailed Protocol for Perspiration Monitoring Using a Novel, Small, Wireless Device

Published on: November 24, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Computer Science
  • Healthcare Technology

Background:

  • The growing elderly population and escalating healthcare costs necessitate advanced medical monitoring solutions.
  • Wireless Body Sensor Networks (WBSNs) offer continuous physiological and environmental monitoring but face thermal challenges from sensor nodes.
  • Heat generated by WBSN nodes can pose risks to human tissue, requiring careful protocol design.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To survey and analyze existing temperature-aware routing protocols for WBSNs.
  • To highlight the importance of integrating temperature considerations into WBSN routing metrics.
  • To provide a comparative review of current protocols and identify open research challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and comparative analysis of temperature-aware routing protocols for WBSNs.
  • Overview of WBSN technology and its application in healthcare.
  • Discussion of thermal issues and their impact on WBSN design.

Main Results:

  • Identified and categorized various temperature-aware routing protocols for WBSNs.
  • Demonstrated the necessity of temperature metrics for ensuring WBSN safety and reliability.
  • Provided a comparative assessment of protocol strengths and weaknesses.

Conclusions:

  • Temperature-aware routing is essential for the safe and effective deployment of WBSNs in healthcare.
  • Further research is needed to address remaining challenges in designing robust and efficient WBSN routing protocols.
  • The survey provides a valuable resource for researchers and developers in the WBSN field.