Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Actin Polymerization and Cell Motility01:13

Actin Polymerization and Cell Motility

Actin is a family of globular proteins that are highly abundant in eukaryotic cells. It makes up approximately 1-5% of total cell protein concentration. Actin monomers polymerize to form a complex network of polarized filaments, the actin cytoskeleton, that plays a crucial role in many cellular processes, including cell motility, division, endocytosis, and metastasis of cancer cells.
Actin cytoskeleton dynamics can produce pushing, pulling, and resistance forces that help the cell to migrate.
Assembly of Cytoskeletal Filaments01:18

Assembly of Cytoskeletal Filaments

Cytoskeletal filaments are polymeric forms of smaller protein subunits. However, individual cytoskeletal filaments may easily disassemble or associate with other similar filaments to form rigid structures. Microfilaments, made of actin monomers, rely on actin-binding proteins to form bundles and create networks of individual actin filaments. Microtubules rely on microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) to form sturdy cylindrical structures. However, the proteins involved in forming complex...
Flagella and Motility in Bacteria01:18

Flagella and Motility in Bacteria

Flagella are specialized, thread-like structures that extend from a bacteria's cell envelope. They play a crucial role in motility and chemotaxis. Their structural organization and functioning exemplify sophisticated biological engineering, enabling bacterial survival and adaptability in diverse environments.Structure of the FlagellumA bacterial flagellum consists of three key components: the filament, the hook, and basal body. The filament, a long, helical structure composed of repeating...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Self-buckling and self-writhing of semi-flexible microorganisms.

Soft matter·2023
Same author

Soft Materials that Intercept, Respond to, and Sequester Bacterial Siderophores.

Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society·2022
Same author

The microbial gbu gene cluster links cardiovascular disease risk associated with red meat consumption to microbiota L-carnitine catabolism.

Nature microbiology·2021
Same author

Bacterial Swarming Reduces Proteus mirabilis and Vibrio parahaemolyticus Cell Stiffness and Increases β-Lactam Susceptibility.

mBio·2019
Same author

Rcs Phosphorelay Activation in Cardiolipin-Deficient Escherichia coli Reduces Biofilm Formation.

Journal of bacteriology·2019
Same author

Cardiolipin Alters <i>Rhodobacter sphaeroides</i> Cell Shape by Affecting Peptidoglycan Precursor Biosynthesis.

mBio·2019
Same journal

Nanopore sequencing with proteins: synchronization and dischronization of molecular dynamics simulations with laboratory and industrial developments.

Soft matter·2026
Same journal

Catanionics from biosurfactants and regular surfactants: miscibility and structure.

Soft matter·2026
Same journal

Adhesives with a thickness smaller than the fractocohesive length enhance adhesion.

Soft matter·2026
Same journal

Non-equilibrium phase transitions in hybrid Voronoi models of cell colonies.

Soft matter·2026
Same journal

Effects of methoxy substituents on self-assembly and gelation performance of benzamide-based organogelators.

Soft matter·2026
Same journal

Rheology of <i>Escherichia coli</i> suspensions with various bacterial morphologies and motion characteristics.

Soft matter·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Quantifying Bacterial Surface Swarming Motility on Inducer Gradient Plates
05:57

Quantifying Bacterial Surface Swarming Motility on Inducer Gradient Plates

Published on: January 5, 2022

Bacterial Swarming: A Model System for Studying Dynamic Self-assembly.

Matthew F Copeland1, Douglas B Weibel

  • 1Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 433 Babcock Drive, Madison, WI, U.S.A.

Soft Matter
|August 9, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Bacterial swarming is a dynamic self-assembly process where cells coordinate growth and movement on surfaces. This review explores the biological and biophysical mechanisms driving this emergent collective behavior.

More Related Videos

Time-lapse Imaging of Bacterial Swarms and the Collective Stress Response
06:26

Time-lapse Imaging of Bacterial Swarms and the Collective Stress Response

Published on: May 23, 2020

Preparation, Imaging, and Quantification of Bacterial Surface Motility Assays
07:35

Preparation, Imaging, and Quantification of Bacterial Surface Motility Assays

Published on: April 7, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 9, 2026

Quantifying Bacterial Surface Swarming Motility on Inducer Gradient Plates
05:57

Quantifying Bacterial Surface Swarming Motility on Inducer Gradient Plates

Published on: January 5, 2022

Time-lapse Imaging of Bacterial Swarms and the Collective Stress Response
06:26

Time-lapse Imaging of Bacterial Swarms and the Collective Stress Response

Published on: May 23, 2020

Preparation, Imaging, and Quantification of Bacterial Surface Motility Assays
07:35

Preparation, Imaging, and Quantification of Bacterial Surface Motility Assays

Published on: April 7, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Biophysics
  • Soft Matter Science

Background:

  • Bacterial swarming is a complex phenomenon involving collective cell behavior.
  • It is a form of dynamic self-assembly crucial for microbial adaptation.
  • Swarming motility is observed when bacteria interact with surfaces.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the biological and biophysical features of bacterial swarming.
  • To describe the current understanding of swarming motility mechanisms.
  • To highlight unanswered questions relevant to soft matter science.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on bacterial motility and swarming.
  • Analysis of biophysical principles governing cell movement and interactions.
  • Examination of physiological and behavioral changes associated with swarming.

Main Results:

  • Swarming involves surface interaction, physiological reprogramming, and coordinated growth/motility.
  • Key interactions include cell/molecule, cell/surface, and cell/cell.
  • Significant changes in cell physiology and behavior accompany swarming.

Conclusions:

  • Bacterial swarming is a model system for studying dynamic self-assembly.
  • Understanding swarming requires integrating biological and biophysical perspectives.
  • Further research is needed to address complex questions in swarming motility.