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The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
Disruptive behaviour disorder with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a risk of psychiatric
T Nordström1, T Hurtig, I Moilanen
1Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. tanja.nordstrom@oulu.fi.
Aim:
To evaluate the psychiatric hospitalization among adolescents diagnosed with disruptive behaviour disorders (DBD) and/or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methods:
The sample (N = 457) was drawn from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986. Four groups were formed, based on the K-SADS-PL diagnostic interview procedure: adolescents with DBD (n = 44), ADHD (n = 91), comorbid DBD and ADHD (n = 72) and without either DBD or ADHD (n = 250). Information from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register (FHDR) was used to evaluate the psychiatric hospitalization among the study subjects.
Results:
When compared with no diagnosis group, the adolescents with behavioural disorders had an increased risk (adjusted odds ratios: DBD = 4.4, ADHD = 2.2, comorbid DBD & ADHD = 5.6) of having also psychiatric disorder in the FHDR. The onset age of the psychiatric disorders in the FHDR (medians: DBD = 14.9, ADHD = 7.5 and DBD & ADHD = 15.3 years) and the combined length of hospitalization (medians: 25, 50 and 26 days, respectively) differed among adolescents with behavioural disorders compared with those with no diagnosis (median age 12.1 years and length of hospitalization 4 days).
Conclusion:
Adolescents diagnosed with DBD (with and without ADHD) are at high risk of undergoing psychiatric hospitalization during their life.
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