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Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants

Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants

Published on: June 13, 2021

The need for regular screening of postpartum depression.

N Pop-Jordanova¹, S Markovska-Simoska, G Filev

¹Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, R. Macedonia.

Prilozi (Makedonska Akademija Na Naukite I Umetnostite. Oddelenie Za Medicinski Nauki)

|August 10, 2013

Summary

Postpartum depression affects many mothers, with younger women and those with lower education levels being more susceptible. Early recognition and treatment are crucial for maternal and child well-being.

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Area of Science:

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Psychiatry
Public Health

Background:

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant mental health concern affecting mothers after childbirth.
Systematic screening for PPD is often lacking in many healthcare systems.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess the prevalence of depression in the first week postpartum among hospitalized women.
To investigate the correlation between postpartum depression and demographic factors like age and education level.

Main Methods:

A sample of 150 women was recruited from the University Obstetric Clinic in Skopje.
The Beck Depression Inventory was administered to measure depression severity.
Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics and correlation analyses.

Main Results:

68% of women experienced minimal depression, 25% mild, 5% moderate, and 2% severe depression.
Depression showed a negative correlation with both age (r=-0.15) and education level (r=-0.17).
Postpartum depression is frequently underdiagnosed.

Conclusions:

Postpartum depression is prevalent, particularly mild forms, and is more common in younger women and those with less education.
Systematic screening and long-term follow-up are essential for effective PPD management.
Addressing PPD is vital for the mental health of the mother and the developmental outcomes of the child.