Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 9, 2026

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production
Published on: December 6, 2021
New amine-functionalized cobalt cluster-based frameworks with open metal sites and suitable pore sizes: multipoint
Bo Liu1, Ruili Zhao, Kefen Yue
1Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China. ykflyy@nwu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
By employing the mixed-linker synthetic strategy, two new cobalt(II) cluster-based frameworks, [Co(2.5)(btc)(atz)2(Hatz)(DMF)]·2DMF (1) and [Co(2.5)(btc)(Hbtc)0.5(atz)(CH3CN)(H2O)]·H2O (2), constructed from the same initial materials Co(NO3)2, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3btc) and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (Hatz), have been synthesized by solvothermal reactions. Crystal-structure analyses demonstrated that 1 and 2 are three-dimensional (3D) porous frameworks based on Co-triazolate chain/layer and tricarboxylate pillars. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and power X-ray diffraction (PXRD) measurements showed that both of them have high thermal stability and good water stability. Remarkably, both the structures of desolvated 1 and 2 contain suitable pore sizes and highly polar channel systems functionalized by amino groups, open metal sites, carbonyl or free carboxylic acid sites and uncoordinated triazolate nitrogen atoms on the pore surfaces, exhibiting multipoint interactions between CO2 molecules and frameworks, resulting in high CO2 uptake and selectivity for CO2 over N2.
Related Concept Videos
Metal-Ligand Bonds
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can be...
Heterogeneous Catalysis
Valence Bond Theory

