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Cell-Free DNA Extraction of Vitreous and Aqueous Humor Specimens for Diagnosis and Monitoring of Vitreoretinal Lymphoma
Published on: January 12, 2024
Isolated primary malignant lymphoma arising from the optic chiasm
Keiji Tsutsumi1, Tetsuyoshi Horiuchi, Tatsuro Aoyama
1Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.
Summary
Primary malignant lymphoma rarely affects the anterior visual pathway. This case study details a patient with isolated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma originating in the optic chiasm, presenting with visual disturbances.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Oncology
Background:
- Malignant lymphoma rarely originates in the anterior visual pathway.
- Primary tumors of the optic chiasm are uncommon.
Observation:
- A 59-year-old man experienced progressive, painless, bilateral visual disturbance.
- Neurological imaging identified an enhancing mass at the optic chiasm.
Findings:
- Histopathology confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
- Systemic examination ruled out disseminated lymphoma.
Implications:
- This case highlights the possibility of isolated primary lymphoma in the anterior visual pathway.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for visual preservation.
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