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A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
Published on: August 21, 2015
Occupation-based family-centered therapy approach for young children with feeding problems in South Korea; a case
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Inje University, Gimhae, Gyeong-Sang-Nam-Do, Republic of Korea.
Insights
An occupation-based, family-centered therapy approach improved a child
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Therapy
- Family-Centered Care
- Occupational Therapy
Background:
- Korea's strong medical model necessitates research into alternative therapeutic approaches for pediatric feeding problems.
- Family-centered care models are gaining recognition for their holistic benefits.
Purpose of the Study:
- To document the effectiveness of an occupation-based, family-centered therapy approach for a young child with feeding difficulties in Korea.
- To explore the impact of this approach on child feeding, parent-child bonding, and family dynamics.
Main Methods:
- A case study design was employed.
- Involved a 16-month-old boy with feeding problems.
- Therapy was delivered over a 10-week period using an occupation-based, family-centered approach.
Main Results:
- The therapy successfully addressed the physical aspects of the child's feeding issues.
- Improvements were observed in parent-child bonding.
- Overall family dynamics showed positive changes.
Conclusions:
- The occupation-based, family-centered therapy approach shows promise as an alternative to traditional medical models for pediatric feeding problems.
- Further research with larger sample sizes is required to validate these findings and support a shift in service delivery models.
Abstract:
Documenting the effectiveness of an occupation-based family-centered therapy approach, when providing therapy for a young child with feeding problems, is needed in a culture such as Korea, which has a strong medical model of service. A case study was conducted involving a 16-month-old boy with feeding problems. An occupation-based family-centered therapy approach was carried out for 10 weeks. The results indicated that this approach addressed the physical components of the child's feeding problems and also the parent-child bonding, which together improved the overall family dynamics. Although these results may stimulate clinicians to consider an alternative approach to a medical model, further research with a larger sample is needed to provide sufficient evidence for therapists to shift to a new service delivery model.
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