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Updated: May 8, 2026

Scattering And Absorption of Light in Planetary Regoliths
Published on: July 1, 2019
Parametric model of the Mueller matrix of a Spectralon white reflectance standard deduced by polar decomposition
Morten Kildemo1, Jérôme Maria, Pål G Ellingsen
1Department of Physics, The Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), N-7491 Trondheim, Norway. Morten.Kildemo@ntnu.no
Abstract:
Decomposition methods have been applied to in-plane Mueller matrix ellipsometric scattering data of the Spectralon reflectance standard. Data were measured at the wavelengths 532 nm and 1500 nm, using an achromatic optimal Mueller matrix scatterometer applying a photomultiplier tube and a high gain InGaAs detector for the two wavelengths. A parametric model with physical significance was deduced through analysis of the product decomposed matrices. It is found that when the data are analyzed as a function of the scattering angle, similar to particle scattering, the matrix elements are largely independent of incidence angle. To the first order, we propose that a Guassian lineshape is appropriate to describe the polarization index, while the decomposed diagonal elements of the retardance matrix have a form resembling Rayleigh single scattering. New models are proposed for the off diagonal elements of the measured Mueller matrix.
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