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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Combined Supine and Standing Imaging for Varicocele: An Improved Diagnostic Approach

Combined Supine and Standing Imaging for Varicocele: An Improved Diagnostic Approach

Published on: November 22, 2024

Inguinal hernias: diagnosis and management.

Kim Edward LeBlanc¹, Leanne L LeBlanc, Karl A LeBlanc

¹Department of Family Medicine, Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. klebla@lsuhsc.edu

American Family Physician

|August 14, 2013

Summary

Inguinal hernias, a common surgical referral, are typically diagnosed via history and physical exam. While often requiring repair, minimally symptomatic cases may not need intervention, with surgical techniques discussed for necessary procedures.

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Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

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Published on: December 23, 2022

Area of Science:

General Surgery
Primary Care Medicine
Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

Inguinal hernias are a frequent cause for surgical referral in primary care.
Diagnosis is typically established through patient history and physical examination.
Symptomatic presentations include groin pain, discomfort, and a palpable bulge.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline the diagnostic approach for inguinal hernias.
To discuss indications for surgical intervention and management options.
To review potential complications and follow-up strategies.

Main Methods:

Clinical assessment including detailed patient history and physical examination.
Consideration of diagnostic imaging (ultrasonography, MRI) in specific scenarios.
Evaluation of surgical repair techniques (open vs. laparoscopic) and indications.

Main Results:

History and physical exam are usually sufficient for diagnosis.
Imaging is rarely needed but can aid in specific cases like athletes or uncertain diagnoses.
Surgical intervention is not always necessary for minimally symptomatic hernias.

Conclusions:

Most inguinal hernias are diagnosed clinically.
Surgical repair decisions should consider symptom severity and patient counseling on technique.
Recurrent hernias warrant referral to the original surgeon when feasible.