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Related Concept Videos

Communication01:03

Communication

Communication between two animals occurs when one animal transmits an information signal that causes a change in the animal that receives the information. Organisms communicate with one another in a host of different ways. Signals can be auditory, chemical, visual, tactile, or a combination of these. Communication is a critical behavioral adaptation that promotes survival, growth, and reproduction.
Communication01:28

Communication

Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.
Within...
Levels of Communication II: Organizational, Public, and Group Dynamics01:27

Levels of Communication II: Organizational, Public, and Group Dynamics

Effective communication is the foundation of a good organization. Communication is the lifeblood of an organization that connects the group with messages. In an organization, communication occurs in upward, downward, and horizontal lines. Downward communication travels from the administrative and senior levels to the staff through official channels such as manuals, rules and regulations, and organizational charts. Staff members initiate upward communication, which is addressed to executives and...
Group Polarization01:01

Group Polarization

Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
The Scientific Method01:32

The Scientific Method

The scientific method is a detailed, empirical problem-solving process used by biologists and other scientists. This iterative approach involves formulating a question based on observation, developing a testable potential explanation for the observation (called a hypothesis), making and testing predictions based on the hypothesis, and using the findings to create new hypotheses and predictions.
Generally, predictions are tested using carefully-designed experiments. Based on the outcome of these...
Barriers to Effective Communication II01:21

Barriers to Effective Communication II

The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...

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Related Experiment Video

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Using Coculture to Detect Chemically Mediated Interspecies Interactions
08:29

Using Coculture to Detect Chemically Mediated Interspecies Interactions

Published on: October 31, 2013

Communicating science in politicized environments.

Arthur Lupia1

  • 1Department of Political Science and Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA. lupia@umich.edu

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|August 14, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Science communicators face challenges reaching policymakers and the public. Understanding attention spans and source credibility improves science communication effectiveness for broader impact.

Keywords:
belief changecivic educationpolitical communicationscience communication

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Area of Science:

  • Science Communication
  • Public Understanding of Science

Background:

  • Scientific information is often ignored or misinterpreted by policymakers and the public.
  • Effective science communication is crucial for informed decision-making and public engagement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify key challenges in science communication to non-expert audiences.
  • To provide strategies for improving the reception of scientific information by policymakers and the public.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of challenges in attention and source credibility in science communication.
  • Review of research findings on attention and source credibility.

Main Results:

  • Limited audience attention capacity and politicized environments hinder effective science communication.
  • Attention and source credibility research offer insights into overcoming these communication barriers.

Conclusions:

  • Science communicators must adapt to audience attention limitations and credibility perceptions.
  • Applying principles from attention and source credibility research can enhance science communication outcomes.