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Updated: May 8, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
Gastric tube ulcer perforating the pericardium after subtotal esophagectomy
Igor Nikolić1, Dinko Stancić-Rokotov, Jasna Spicek Macan
1University of Zagreb, University Hospital Dubrava, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zagreb, Croatia. inik11@net.hr
Abstract:
Subtotal esophagectomy with retrosternal transposition of the gastric tube to the neck was performed in a 62-year-old patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the proximal third of the esophagus. He developed a salivatory fistula in the early postoperative period that healed spontaneously. Five months later, the patient developed partial stenosis of the esophagogastric anastomosis which required recervicotomy and excision, after numerous failed dilatation attempts. Eighteen months later, the patient presented to the hospital for severe pain in the upper abdomen. Clinical work-up revealed pericardial perforation by the gastric tube ulcer necessitating emergent surgery and gastric tube removal. We present a patient who developed both early and late complications of subtotal esophagectomy with gastric tube transposition as well as a review of the literature.
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