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Mindfulness in Motion (MIM): An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention (MBI) for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement

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Burnout among occupational therapists.

Jane Painter¹, Duane Akroyd, Sharon Elliot

¹East Carolina University, Occupational Therapy Department, Belk Building, Greenville, NC, 27858 painterj@mail.ecu.edu.

Occupational Therapy in Health Care

|August 15, 2013

Summary

Occupational therapists experience higher emotional exhaustion and lower personal accomplishment compared to other healthcare professions. Chronic care settings contribute to increased burnout, highlighting the need for better person-environment fit.

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Area of Science:

Occupational therapy
Healthcare professions
Burnout assessment

Background:

Burnout is a significant concern in healthcare professions.
Understanding occupational therapist burnout is crucial for workforce well-being.
The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is a standard tool for assessing burnout.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess burnout levels in full-time occupational therapists using the MBI.
To compare occupational therapist burnout to four other healthcare professions.
To investigate the impact of healthcare setting on occupational therapist burnout.

Main Methods:

A random sample of 3000 American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) members received the MBI via mail.
Data analysis focused on burnout extent, comparative levels, and setting-specific impacts.

Main Results:

Occupational therapists reported higher emotional exhaustion and lower depersonalization and personal accomplishment.
Significant differences in burnout levels were observed when compared to four other healthcare professions.
Occupational therapists in chronic care settings exhibited higher burnout than those in other settings.

Conclusions:

Occupational therapists show distinct burnout patterns compared to other healthcare professionals.
Healthcare setting significantly influences burnout levels, with chronic care being a high-risk environment.
Optimizing person-environment fit is essential for reducing occupational therapist burnout and enhancing patient care and therapist health.